Karanta firam ɗin bulk ɗin FIBC ta hanyar gano tsayin jakar jakar, faɗi da tsayi, tabbatar da raka'a da maki auna, da yin rikodin madaukai masu ɗagawa da cikawa da fitarwa daban. Don girman jikin jakar, kuma tabbatar da tushe na ciki ko na waje da ko an auna jakar fanko ko ƙarƙashin ƙayyadaddun yanayin cikawa.
Ga masu siye da ke kwatanta girman jakar jakar FIBC, waɗannan cikakkun bayanai sun amsa tambayoyi masu amfani guda uku: abin da za a kera, yadda za a haɗa shi da kayan aiki, da nawa sararin samaniya zai yi amfani da shi. ZhengYi FIBCs yana ba da girman al'ada da tsayin madauki don jakunkunan saƙa na polypropylene. Zane mai girma yana ba mai siye da mai siyarwa dalili ɗaya don tabbatar da waɗannan buƙatun.
Karanta Girman Jikin Jakar: Tsawo, Nisa da Tsawo
Ƙayyadaddun jikin jaka yana farawa da tsayi × nisa × tsawo, sai naúrar kamar millimita ko inci. Yi lakabin kwatancen tushe guda biyu akan zanen kuma kiyaye wannan yanayin a duk faɗin zance, binciken samfurin da tsari. Wannan yana da mahimmanci lokacin da tushe ya kasance rectangular ko haɗin kayan aiki ya gyara matsayin jakar.
Ana auna tsayin jikin jakar tsakanin manyan kabu na sama da na ƙasa. Yi rikodin madaukai masu tsinkewa da magudanar ruwa a matsayin sassa daban-daban. Maganar da ke ba da "tsawo" kawai yana barin sarari don fassarori daban-daban game da inda ma'aunin ya fara da ƙarewa.
Idan ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai suna amfani da duka na'urorin awo da na masarauta, gano sashin sarrafawa kuma ɗauki ɗayan azaman juyawa. In ba haka ba, zagaye na iya ƙirƙirar iyakoki daban-daban daban-daban.
Bayanin kaya kamar "jakar kilogiram 1,000" baya ayyana tsayi, nisa ko tsayi. Lokacin lilo a cikin FIBC babban jakar jaka, kwatanta bayanan da aka ƙima daban da ƙimar lodi.
Bambance Ma'auni na Ciki, Na waje da Layi-Flat
Ciki vs Girman Waje
Girman ciki da girma na waje suna bayyana iyakokin ma'auni daban-daban. Mai sayarwa na iya ƙididdige ma'auni na ciki tsakanin ƙayyadaddun layukan kabu ko kati, yayin da ma'auni na waje suna amfani da ƙayyadaddun gefuna na waje. Zane ya kamata ya nuna ainihin maki da aka yi amfani da shi don kowane girma.
Magana guda biyu masu nuni da lambobi iri ɗaya saboda haka ba lallai ba ne suna ƙayyadadden jakar da aka gama ba. Kafin kwatanta su, bincika sashi, iyaka, yanayin aunawa da haƙuri:
| Daki-daki | Tambaya don warwarewa |
| Bangaren | Shin lambar ta bayyana jikin jakar, madauki na ɗagawa ko toka? |
| Iyaka | Waɗanne layukan kabu, gefuna ko wuraren haɗe-haɗe ne ke bayyana ma'auni? |
| Sharadi | Shin jakar fanko ce kuma tana matsayi kamar yadda aka kayyade, ko an cika ta ƙarƙashin sharuɗɗan da aka bayyana? |
| Hakuri | Wane bambanci aka halatta lokacin amfani da hanyar auna da aka yarda? |
Na ciki da na waje yana bayyana inda aka ɗauki ma'auni; komai tare da cike yana bayyana yanayin jakar yayin aunawa. Faɗin waje da aka auna akan jakar fanko baya kafa faɗin buhun da aka cika akan pallet.
Lokacin auna samfurin, ɗaukar ma'aunin ma'aunin kuma yin rikodin yadda aka sanya masana'anta. Kwatanta samfurori ta amfani da wannan hanya. A guji amfani da ƙayyadaddun izini don canza kowane girman ciki zuwa girman waje: ginin kabu da wuraren da aka zaɓa dole ne a lissafta su.
Lay-Flat Nisa vs Sout Diamita
Faɗin kwanciya-lebur shine faɗin gefen-zuwa-ƙasa na kayan tubular da aka karkata zuwa yadudduka biyu. Ana auna diamita na spout a fadin buɗewar madauwari. Yi lakabin adadin a sarari a duk lokacin da aka yi magana yana nufin "faɗin zube."
Don kyakkyawan bututu madauwari, yin watsi da izinin kabu, kaurin masana'anta da shimfidawa, faɗin daɗaɗɗen ya kai kusan rabin kewaye. Alakar geometric ita ce:
Diamita ≈ 2 × faɗin layuka ÷ π
A matsayin misali na lissafi, 500 mm fadi-lebur ya yi daidai da madaidaicin madauwari diamita na kusan 318 mm. Wannan misali ne na lissafi, ba ƙayyadaddun samfur na ZhengYi ba. Haƙiƙan ƙaƙƙarfan spout ɗin har yanzu ya dogara da buɗewar da aka gama, ɗinke da haɗin kayan aiki.
Yi amfani da wannan dangantakar kawai don bututun da ake aunawa. Ba zai iya juyar da faɗin jikin jakar da aka naɗe ba zuwa diamita na waje na cika FIBC.
Lissafin Madauki da Matsakaicin Matsakaici daban
Jakar Tsawon Jiki da Tsawon Madauki
Ana auna tsayin madauki daga saman jakar zuwa kololuwar madauki tare da shimfiɗa jakar. Yana bayyana tsinkayar madauki a sama da jiki, maimakon jimlar tsawon gidan yanar gizon da aka yi amfani da shi don yin da kuma haɗa shi.
Don duba kayan aiki, gano wane girman madauki tsarin sarrafa ke buƙata kuma yi rikodin tsarin haɗe-haɗe. Jakunkuna biyu masu tsayin jiki iri ɗaya na iya gabatar da musaya daban-daban idan tsayin madauki ko matsayi ya bambanta.
Ƙara tsayin jiki da tsayin madauki-lebur ba ya, ita kaɗai, ya kafa ɗakin ɗakin aiki. Wannan cak ɗin dole ne ya haɗa da ainihin tsarin ɗagawa, siffar jakar da aka cika da kuma izinin da ake buƙata a wurin cikawa ko fitarwa.
Cikewa da Fitar da Matsalolin Spout
Ƙayyade kowane spout tare da girman buɗewa da tsayi. Faɗi ko girman buɗewa diamita ne ko faɗin kwance-lebur. Auna tsawon spout daga abin da aka makala zuwa saman jakar jakar ko ƙasa zuwa ƙarshen sa na kyauta.
ZhengYi FIBCs jakunkuna na FIBC na sama da ƙasa hada mashigai mai cikewa, wurin fitarwa da madaukai masu ɗagawa huɗu. Ba mashigin shiga da fita daban daban daban akan zane. Girman jikin jakar da suka dace ba su tabbatar da cewa magudanar ruwa za su dace da cikawarsu da haɗin kai ba.
Bincika wurin da ake cikawa akan kan cikawa da hanyar haɗin sa. Bincika magudanar ruwa a gaban mashigai mai karɓa, isar da ake buƙata da tsarin rufewa. Idan an haɗa layin layi, gano ko ma'aunin da aka nakalto yana nufin spout na waje, buɗewar layin ko duka biyun. Kiyaye waɗannan mu'amala daban-daban a cikin ƙayyadaddun buƙatun jakar FIBC.
Duba Abin da ke Canjewa Lokacin da Aka Cika Jakar
Girma, Ƙarfin da za a iya amfani da shi da Ƙaƙwalwar Ƙarfi
Girma yana bayyana girman, ƙarar da za a iya amfani da ita yana kwatanta sararin da ke akwai don abu, kuma amintaccen kayan aiki (SWL) yana kwatanta nauyin da aka ƙera jakar don ɗauka. Kowannensu yana amsa wata tambaya daban.
Fara ƙididdige ƙarar kayan aiki tare da maƙasudin cika maƙasudi da yawa a ƙarƙashin yanayin cika masu dacewa:
Ƙimar ƙarar abu (m³) = cika taro (kg) ÷ girma mai yawa (kg/m³)
Misali, wani hasashe mai nauyin kilogiram 1,000 ya cika a babban nauyin 800 kg/m³ ya mamaye kusan 1.25 m³. Wannan ƙiyasin baya ƙayyadadden girman jaka ko amincewa da ƙimar kaya. Yana gano ƙarar kayan da tsarin da aka tsara dole ne ya ɗauka.
Haɓaka tsayin ƙima, faɗi da tsayi yana ba da ƙarar akwatin rectangular daidai. Jaka mai sassauƙa na iya canza siffa yayin cikawa, kuma rufewarsa, layin layi da matakin cika mai amfani suma suna shafar sararin da ke akwai. Tabbatar da ƙarfin da za a iya amfani da shi don tsarin da aka tsara maimakon kula da lissafin akwatin azaman gwajin ƙarfin jakan da aka gama.
Yi amfani da girman girman da ke wakiltar ainihin yanayin kayan. Ƙimar da ba ta da sauƙi da madaidaicin ƙima na iya haifar da ƙididdigar girma daban-daban. Jakar da aka zaɓa dole ne ta cika buƙatun ƙara da keɓancewar SWL.
Matsakaicin Maɗaukaki da Cikakkiyar Cikewa
Yi amfani da ma'auni na jakar fanko don bincika girman ginin da aka amince. Yi amfani da ma'auni na jakar da aka cika a ƙarƙashin yanayi masu dacewa don bincika sararin da yake ciki. Babu rikodin da zai maye gurbin ɗayan.
Daidaita ma'auni da yanke shawara | Yanke shawara | Bayani don amfani | Yanayi don yin rikodi |
| Tabbatar da girman jakar da aka kawo | Girman jiki da bangaren | Bita na zane, wuraren aunawa, saka jakar fanko da kuma yarda da haƙuri |
| Duba iyawar abu | Ƙarar kayan da ake buƙata da ƙarfin amfani da jakar da aka tsara | Material, yawan yawa, cika taro, layin layi da hanyar cikawa |
| Bincika kayan aiki ko share pallet | Matsakaicin ma'auni na ainihi da aka cika da ma'auni masu dacewa | Cika taro, yanayin daidaitawa, tallafi ko tsari na ɗagawa, da sararin samaniya |
Don tantancewar sharewa, bambanta matsakaicin izinin sararin samaniya daga ma'auni na masana'anta. Idan jakar da aka cika dole ne ta tsaya a cikin buɗaɗɗen kayan aiki, jakar fanko ta waje ita kaɗai ba ta isa shaidar dacewa ba. Yi rikodin faɗin waje da aka cika, tsayi da tsayi don daidaitawar da ta dace kuma kwatanta su da ainihin sararin da ke akwai.
ZhengYi FIBCs al'ada-size PP babban jaka an jera su tare da madadin sama, ƙasa da shirye-shiryen madauki. Ajiye tsarin da aka zaɓa a haɗe zuwa rikodin ma'aunin da aka cika, tare da kayan aiki da yanayin cikawa. Kada a yi amfani da ma'auni daga ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun sawun wani saitin ba tare da duba shi ba.
Tabbatar da Matsaloli akan Zane da Aka Amince
Kafin yin oda na al'ada FIBC jakunkuna, sanya buƙatun ƙira a cikin zane ɗaya ko ƙayyadaddun bita. Bita mai amfani yakamata ya haɗa da:
- Maganar samfur: tsarin jakar jaka da kowane mai gano samfurin da aka yi amfani da shi don kwatantawa.
- Girman jiki: tsayi, faɗi da tsayi, tare da naúrar sarrafawa da daidaitawa da aka nuna.
- Iyakokin aunawa: wuraren farawa da ƙarshen, gami da tushen ciki ko na waje.
- Yanayin aunawa: yadda jakar da babu komai take matsayi, ko yanayin da aka haɗe zuwa ma'aunin da aka cika.
- madaukai masu ɗagawa: tsayin madauki da ake buƙata, ma'aunin ma'auni da tsarin haɗin kai.
- Cikowa da fitar da magudanan ruwa: daban-daban girman buɗewa da tsayi, tare da diamita ko faɗin layuka da aka gano.
- Matsalolin layin layi masu dacewa: inda dole ne mai layi ya haɗa zuwa kayan cikawa ko fitarwa.
- Haƙuri na girma: bambancin da aka halatta don kowane girman sarrafawa da hanyar aunawa.
- Iyakokin sarari: kayan aiki, pallet ko ƙuntatawa na ajiya, an bambanta a fili daga girman kera jaka.
- Ikon daftarin aiki: lambar zane, bita da ranar tabbatarwa da aka yi amfani da shi don oda.
Yarda da juriyar juzu'in girman jakar jaka don ƙayyadaddun samfur. Haƙuri da aka buga daga wani mai siyarwa ba ya ayyana karɓa don odar ku. Inda dacewa ya dace, duba bambancin jakar da aka halatta tare da girman kayan aiki da izinin aiki da ake buƙata.
Idan ma'aunin samfurin ya bambanta da zance, da farko kwatanta naúrar, daidaitawa, iyakoki da yanayin jaka. Wannan yana taimakawa keɓance saɓanin girman gaske daga hanyoyi daban-daban guda biyu na auna sashi ɗaya.
Filayen ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun girman FIBC yana gano ɓangaren, tushen ma'auni da yanayin bayan kowace lamba. Zuwa tattauna girman FIBC ku tare da ZhengYi FIBCs, samar da zane na yanzu ko alamar hotuna samfurin, kayan aiki da maƙasudin cika taro, iyakokin girman kayan aiki, da adadin da ake bukata. Waɗannan cikakkun bayanai suna ba da ƙayyadadden ma'anar farawa don tabbatar da jiki, madauki da ma'auni.
