Abathengi abafumana iingxowa ezininzi zeFIBC zeembotyi zekofu kufuneka bachaze imveliso epakishiweyo kunye nenkqubo yokuphatha phambi kokukhetha ubungakanani bengxowa okanye umthamo. Inkcazo eluncedo kufuneka ibandakanye ubunzima bobunzima obujoliswe kuyo, ubuninzi bokwenene, umthamo wengxowa efunekayo, indlela yokuzalisa, indlela yokukhupha, ukulungiswa kokuphakanyiswa, imfuneko yelaphu, imiqathango yokugcina, indlela yokuthutha kunye namaxwebhu okupakisha asebenzayo.
Umvuzo oqhelekileyo wedwa awonelanga. Iiprojekthi ezimbini ezifuna ubunzima obufanayo bomnatha zinokufuna imilinganiselo yeengxowa ezahlukeneyo okanye ulwakhiwo kuba imathiriyeli epakishiweyo, inkqubo yokuzalisa kunye neemeko zolungiselelo zahlukile.
Kwii-FIBCs ze-ZhengYi, ulungelelwaniso olukhoyo lubandakanya imilinganiselo yeengxowa ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, ukwakhiwa kwelaphu eyahlukileyo, i-spout yokuzalisa okanye iinketho ezivulekileyo eziphezulu, ii-flat or discharge bottoms, ii-HDPE ezikhethiweyo / ii-LDPE liners, i-multiple lifting-loop designs kunye neprojekthi ethile ye-SWL kunye nokucwangciswa kwezinto zokhuseleko. Ukudibanisa okuchanekileyo kufuneka kuqinisekiswe kwidatha yeprojekthi yomthengi.
Qala ngeProjekthi yeembotyi zeKofu, hayi ubungakanani bebhegi esemgangathweni
Isicelo esinje:
"Nceda ucaphule i-1-toni ye-FIBC yeembotyi zekofu."
ayikabikho iinkcukacha ezipheleleyo zokuthengwa kwempahla.
Inika umthengisi ubunzima obujoliswe kuyo, kodwa ayichazi ukuba ingakanani ivolumu yangaphakathi efunekayo okanye indlela isikhwama siya kusebenzisana ngayo nokuzaliswa komthengi, ukuphakamisa, ukugcinwa kunye nokukhutshwa kweenkqubo.
Ngaphambi kokuxoxa ngemilinganiselo yebhegi, umthengi kufuneka abonelele ngolwazi olulandelayo lweprojekthi:
| Igalelo lomthengi | Isizathu Sokuba Kubalulekile |
| Imveliso epakishwe | Ichaza esona sicelo |
| Ubunzima obujoliswe kuko | Umisela umthwalo ofunekayo |
| Ubuninzi bobuninzi | Inceda ukugqiba umthamo wengxowa efunekayo |
| Imeko yemveliso | Inceda ukuchaza ilaphu, iline kunye neemfuno zokuphatha |
| Indlela yokuzalisa | Imisela ukwakhiwa okuphezulu |
| Indlela yokukhupha | Imisela ulwakhiwo olusezantsi |
| Izixhobo zokuphakamisa | Imisela ubumbeko lwelophu |
| Iimeko zokugcina | Inceda ekuchazeni iimfuno zokhuseleko |
| Indlela yothutho | Ichaphazela imilinganiselo epheleleyo kunye nesicwangciso solungiselelo |
| Iimfuno zokupakisha | Ichaza amaxwebhu kunye neemfuno zokwamkelwa |
Olu lwazi lunika umenzi isiseko sobugcisa sokucebisa ingxowa kunokucaphula nje imodeli ekhoyo yekhathalogu.
Abathengi banokuphonononga iZhengYi Iingxowa ezininzi zeFIBC Uluhlu njengesiqalo, kodwa ibhegi yokugqibela kufuneka ihambelane neprojekthi ethile.
Bala iVolume efunekayo ukusuka kwiNet Weight kunye neBulk Density
Umthwalo wokuhlawula kunye nomthamo webhegi zinxulumene, kodwa azikho iinkcukacha ezifanayo.
Ubalo lokuqala oluluncedo nalu:
Umthamo wemveliso efunekayo = Ubunzima obukhoyo ekujoliswe kuko ÷ Obona buninzi bobuninzi
Ubuninzi bobuninzi kufuneka buvele kwidatha yemveliso yomthengi okanye idatha yemveliso eqinisekisiweyo. Akufunekanga iqikelelwe kwixabiso le-intanethi eqhelekileyo xa ulungiselela iinkcukacha zokugqibela zeFIBC.
Oku kubalulekileyo kuba umthamo wengxowa yegama elifanayo awuqinisekisi ukuba imilinganiselo ebonakalayo ifanele yonke into.
Umzekelo, ukuba imathiriyeli ezibini zineengxinano ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kodwa ubunzima obufanayo ekujoliswe kuzo, ziya kuhlala kwimithamo eyahlukeneyo.
Umthengisi ke ngoko ufuna zombini:
Ubunzima obujoliswe kuko
kwaye
Ukuxinana ngobuninzi
phambi kokugqiba imilinganiselo.
Umthengi ke kufuneka avumele eyona nkqubo yokuzalisa kunye nendlela izinto ezihlala ngayo engxoweni kunokuphatha umthamo obaliweyo njengomlinganiselo wengxowa egqityiweyo ngokwayo.
Chaza uYilo oluPhezulu olusuka kwiNkqubo yokuZalisa
Isigqibo esilandelayo kukuba iimbotyi zekofu ziza kungena njani kwi-FIBC.
Ulungelelwaniso olukhoyo lweFIBC lungabandakanya:
- umphezulu ovulekileyo ogcweleyo;
- i-spout yokugcwalisa;
- isiketi esiphezulu okanye i-duffle;
- isakhiwo sokuzalisa ngokwezifiso.
Inketho echanekileyo ixhomekeke kwisixhobo somthengi kunye nendlela yokusebenza.
Kwiprojekthi yokuzalisa i-spout, abathengi kufuneka babonelele:
- imilinganiselo yentloko yokuzalisa;
- i-spout idayamitha efunekayo;
- ubude bespout obusebenzisekayo;
- indlela yokuncamathela okanye yokuvala;
- izinga lokuzalisa elifunekayo;
- naluphi na uthuli okanye ungcoliseko-ukulawula iimfuno.
I-spout ephezulu ke ngoko kufuneka ichazwe njengojongano lwesixhobo kunokuba ikhethwe nje kuba iyinto eqhelekileyo yeFIBC.
Ukuba umgca wokuzalisa okhoyo sele usebenza, umthengi kufuneka anike imilinganiselo efanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuveliswa kwesampuli.
Thatha isigqibo sokuba ngaba iProjekthi ifuna iLiner
Ilinen akufuneki ifakwe ngokuzenzekelayo ngenxa yokuba imathiriyeli epakishiweyo ikukutya okanye imveliso yezolimo.
Imfuno ixhomekeke kukhuseleko lweprojekthi kunye neemeko zenkqubo.
Umthengi kufuneka aqale achaze ukuba ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo luyafuneka kwimiba efana nale:
- ukubonakaliswa kokufuma;
- uthuli;
- ungcoliseko lwangaphandle;
- iimfuno zoqhagamshelwano ngqo kwimveliso;
- iimeko zokugcina;
- iimeko zothutho.
Ulungelelwaniso lwe-FIBC olukhoyo lwe-ZhengYi lubandakanya i-HDPE kunye ne-LDPE iinketho ze-liner, ngelixa zihlukeneyo Izisombululo zomgca weFIBC zikwafumaneka kwiiprojekthi ezifuna umqobo owongezelelweyo wangaphakathi.
Ukuba i-liner iyafuneka, i-RFQ ayifanele ithi kuphela:
"I-PE liner iyafuneka."
Kufuneka ichaze okanye icele umthengisi ukuba aqinisekise:
- impahla ye-liner;
- uhlobo lomgca;
- ubukhulu belayini apho kuyimfuneko;
- indlela yokulungiswa;
- ujongano oluphezulu;
- ujongano olusezantsi;
- ingaba iline kufuneka ilandele imilo yengxowa yangaphandle.
I-liner kunye ne-FIBC yangaphandle kufuneka ivavanywe njengenkqubo enye yokupakisha.
Tshatisa uYilo olungeZantsi kwiNkqubo yokuThuthulwa
Iiprojekthi zeembotyi zekofu azinakusebenzisa zonke iindlela ezifanayo zokothula.
Umthengisi ke ngoko kufuneka azi ukuba kwenzeka ntoni emva kokuba i-FIBC egcwalisiweyo ifikelele kwindawo yayo.
Ulungelelwaniso olunokwenzeka olusezantsi kuluhlu lwemveliso olukhoyo lubandakanya:
- umzantsi osicaba okanye ocacileyo;
- ukukhupha i-spout;
- ulwakhiwo lokukhupha olulungiselelweyo.
Umbhobho wokukhupha kufuneka uqwalaselwe xa inkqubo ifuna ukugalelwa okulawulwayo kwisixhobo esisezantsi.
Umthengi kufuneka achonge:
- izixhobo zokukhupha;
- imilinganiselo efunekayo yokuphuma;
- ulawulo olufunekayo lokukhupha;
- ingaba ukuvulwa nokuvalwa okuphindaphindiweyo kulindeleke;
- iya kulawulwa njani imveliso eyintsalela.
Ukuba ibhegi iya kuvulwa okanye ikhutshwe kusetyenziswa enye inkqubo, i-spout yokukhupha akufanele ichazwe ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo sokusebenza.
Cacisa iLifting Interface
I-FIBC kufuneka kwakhona ihambelane nezixhobo eziza kuyiphakamisa ngokwasemzimbeni.
Ulungelelwaniso lweZhengYi olukhoyo lubandakanya:
- iilophu ezinqamlezileyo;
- ukuphakanyiswa kwamanqaku amane;
- ulungelelwaniso lwemitya emibini;
- amanye amalungiselelo alungelelanisiweyo welophu.
Oku kuthetha ukuba i-RFQ kufuneka ichonge indlela yokunyusela endaweni yokucela "iilophu ezine."
Ulwazi olufanelekileyo lubandakanya:
- ukuphathwa kwe-forklift okanye i-crane;
- ukulungiswa kwendawo yokuphakamisa;
- ijiyometri yelophu efunekayo;
- iimvume zokusebenza;
- ukuphatha ngexesha lokuzaliswa;
- ukuphathwa ngexesha lokunyakaza kwendawo yokugcina impahla;
- ukuphathwa ngexesha lokulayishwa kwesikhongozeli.
Injongo kukuqinisekisa ukuba ukucwangciswa kwe-loop kuhambelana neyona nkqubo yokuphatha yomthengi.
Chaza i-SWL kunye neFactor yoKhuseleko ngokwahlukileyo
Umthwalo wokuSebenza oKhuselekileyo kunye nemeko yokhuseleko ziindawo zokuthenga ezibalulekileyo, kodwa akufuneki ziphathwe njengezithethantonye zesayizi yengxowa.
Idatha yangoku yemveliso yeZhengYi yoluhlu lwe-FIBC oluphawulweyo:
- I-SWL: 500-2000 kg
- IFactor yoKhuseleko: 5:1 / 6:1 / imfuno yeprojekthi
Iinkcukacha zokugqibela kusafuneka ziqinisekiswe kulwakhiwo lwengxowa oluyinyani kunye nokusetyenziswa okujoliswe kuko.
Abathengi abafuna inkcazo epheleleyo banokubhekisela kwisikhokelo esikhoyo seZhengYi I-FIBC Safety Factor, 5:1, 6:1 kunye ne-SWL.
Umgaqo obalulekileyo wokuthenga ulula:
Musa ukwandisa umthamo wegama njengendawo yokuchaza imfuneko echanekileyo yobunjineli.
Endaweni yoko, nika umthengisi umthwalo ocetywayo kunye neemeko zokusebenza kwaye ubacele ukuba baqinisekise iinkcukacha zebhegi ezingqinelanayo.
UGcino kunye neeMeko zoThutho kufuneka zibandakanywe kwi-RFQ
I-FIBC egcweleyo ayiyeki ukuba yinkqubo yokupakisha emva kokuzaliswa.
I-RFQ kufuneka ichaze okwenzekayo ngexesha:
ugcino → uthutho lwangaphakathi → ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle → indawo ekuyiwa kuyo
Amagalelo omthengi aluncedo angabandakanya:
- indawo yokugcina impahla;
- ubude obulindelekileyo bokugcinwa;
- utyhileko lwangaphandle, ukuba lukhona;
- imfuneko yepallet;
- indlela yokulayisha isikhongozeli;
- indlela yothutho;
- iimfuno zokupakisha okanye zokubeka;
- indlela yokusingatha indawo.
Ukuba unyango lwe-UV okanye olunye ukhuselo luyafuneka, imfuno kufuneka ichazwe kwimeko yokwenyani yokuvezwa kunokuba ibandakanywe njengophawu lwegeneric.
Ulungelelwaniso lwemveliso yomthombo luxhasa iinketho ze-UV eziphathwayo okanye ezinganyangekiyo ze-UV, zivumela lo mmandla ukuba uqinisekiswe yiprojekthi ngeprojekthi.
Imbotyi yeKofu eSebenzayo yeFIBC Specification Matrix
Ngaphambi kokuthelekisa ababoneleli, abathengi banokukhenkcela amasimi aphambili kwitafile enye.
| Inkcazo | Igalelo lomthengi | Uqinisekiso loMboneleli |
| Izinto ezipakishiweyo | Iimbotyi zekofu / imveliso echanekileyo | Ukuhambelana |
| Ubunzima obujoliswe kuko | kg ngebhegi nganye | I-SWL eqinisekisiweyo |
| Ubuninzi bobuninzi | Eyona xabiso leprojekthi | Umthamo ofunekayo |
| Imilinganiselo yengxowa | Imfuno yeprojekthi | Imilinganiselo yokugqibela |
| Ilaphu | Iimfuno okanye iimeko zokusebenza | Ulwakhiwo olucetyiswayo |
| Umphezulu | Igqunywe / icacile ukuba iyafuneka | Iqinisekisiwe |
| Umgca | Kuyafuneka / akufuneki | Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nokwakhiwa |
| Phezulu | Indlela yokuzalisa | Uqwalaselo oluphezulu |
| Ezantsi | Indlela yokukhupha | Ubumbeko olusezantsi |
| Phakamisa | Forklift / crane / inkqubo | Ubumbeko lwelophu |
| Ukhuseleko factor | Imfuno yeprojekthi | Iqinisekisiwe |
| Imfuno ye-UV | Imeko yokuvezwa | Unyango |
| Ukushicilela | Iimpawu ezifunekayo | Shicilela iinkcukacha |
| Ubungakanani | Umthamo weodolo | Umda wemveliso |
| Amaxwebhu | Imfuno yomthengi | Ubungqina obukhoyo |
Le theyibhile iluncedo kakhulu kunokucela ababoneleli ukuba bacaphule “ibhegi enye eqhelekileyo yekofu yembotyi.”
Indlela ekhoyo yeeMephu zokuLungisa iMveliso yeZhengYi kwiMfuneko
Idatha yemveliso ekujoliswe kuyo ibonelela ngemimandla emininzi elungelelanisiweyo enokuthi isetyenziswe xa kusenziwa inkcazo yokupakisha yekofu:
| Imfuneko yoMthengi | Uqwalaselo lweMveliso ekhoyo |
| Ukwakhiwa kwengxowa | I-tubular / setyhula / U-panel / uxande |
| Izinto eziphathekayo | 100% enyulu PP |
| Ilaphu | Ilaminethiweyo / ithafa / i-vent / i-conductive |
| Ubungakanani | Customized |
| Ubunzima belaphu | 110-230 gsm |
| Phezulu | Ukuvula ngokupheleleyo / ukuzalisa i-spout / isiketi esiphezulu / i-duffle |
| Ezantsi | Umcaba / ocacileyo / okhuphayo |
| Umgca | I-HDPE / LDPE / ilungiselelwe |
| Ukuphakamisa | Umnqamlezo-ikona / i-4-point / olunye ulungelelwaniso oludwelisiweyo |
| SWL | 500-2000 kg |
| Ukhuseleko factor | 5:1 / 6:1 / imfuno yeprojekthi |
| UV | Ukunyangwa okanye ukunganyangwa |
| Umphezulu | Ikhutshiwe okanye icacile |
Ezi zikhetho kufuneka ziphathwe njengokhetho lokumisela, kungekhona njengeempawu ezifunwa yiprojekthi nganye yeembotyi zekofu.
Ireferensi Imveliso yeFIBC eqinisekisiweyo ye-UN inokubonelela ngereferensi eluncedo yoqwalaselo lobugcisa, kodwa indawo yayo eqinisekisiweyo ye-UN yenza umda obalulekileyo wokuthenga.
Ngaba iimbotyi zeKofu zifuna ngokuzenzekelayo i-FIBC eQinisekisiweyo yi-UN?
Akukho mfuneko injalo isekiweyo ngolwazi lweprojekthi olubonelelwe ngeli gama lingundoqo.
Iphepha lemveliso ekujoliswe kulo libekwe njenge-FIBC eqinisekisiweyo ye-UN yothutho lwempahla eyingozi, ngelixa uluhlu lwayo lwesicelo lubandakanya ukutya okuziinkozo kunye nezinto zezolimo.
Ezi zibakala zimbini akufanele zidityaniswe kwingcinga yokuba iimbotyi zekofu zifuna ngokuzenzekelayo isatifikethi se-UN.
Kwiprojekthi yembotyi yekofu, umthengi kufuneka aqale aseke:
- ukuhlelwa kwemveliso;
- iimfuno zothutho ezifanelekileyo;
- iimfuno zentengiso yendawo ekusingwa kuyo;
- ukutya okanye iimfuno zoqhagamshelwano lwemveliso;
- imigangatho yokupakisha eyenzelwe umthengi.
Ulungelelwaniso oluqinisekisiweyo lwe-UN kufuneka lucaciswe kuphela xa iprojekthi efanelekileyo okanye iimfuno zothutho zifuna oko.
Ngokufanayo, “ibakala lokutya,” “i-UN certified,” “conductive,” “nokumelana neUV” zichaza iimfuneko ezahlukeneyo. Enye ayithethi ngokuzenzekelayo enye.
Lo mahluko uthintela abathengi ekuhlawuleleni ulungelelwaniso olungeyomfuneko okanye, okona kubaluleke kakhulu, bacinge ukuba isiqinisekiso esinye sibandakanya iimfuno zokupakishwa ezinganxulumananga.
Imbotyi yeKofu FIBC RFQ Uluhlu lokuHlola
I-RFQ eluncedo inokucwangciswa ibe ngamacandelo amahlanu.
Izinto eziphathekayo
- imveliso epakishwe ngokuthe ngqo;
- ifom yemveliso;
- ubuninzi bokwenene;
- ubunzima obujoliswe kuko;
- iimfuno ezifanelekileyo zokufuma okanye zokungcoliseka.
Ibhegi
- imilinganiselo efunekayo;
- SWL;
- into yokhuseleko;
- ukwakhiwa kwelaphu;
- imfuneko yokwambathisa;
- imfuneko yomgca.
Inkqubo
- izixhobo zokuzalisa;
- uqwalaselo oluphezulu;
- indlela yokukhupha;
- uqwalaselo olusezantsi;
- izixhobo zokuphakamisa;
- uqwalaselo lwelophu.
Ulungiselelo
- imfuneko yepallet;
- indawo yokugcina;
- Ukubonakaliswa kwe-UV ukuba kunokwenzeka;
- indlela yokulayisha isikhongozeli;
- ukuphatha indawo ekuyiwa kuyo.
EzoRhwebo kunye naMaxwebhu
- ngonyaka okanye ubungakanani beprojekthi;
- ushicilelo
- imarike yendawo ekusingwa kuyo;
- amaxwebhu afunekayo;
- imfuneko yesampula;
- indawo yokuhambisa.
Okukhona la magalelo echazwa ngokucacileyo, kokukhona kuba lula ukuthelekisa izindululo zababoneleli ngesiseko esifanayo sobugcisa.
Ukuqukumbela
I-FIBC bulk bag echanekileyo yeembotyi zekofu ayinakunyulwa kumthamo oqhelekileyo wodwa.
Inkcazo yokuthenga eyomeleleyo iqala ngokuthi:
imathiriyeli epakishweyo → uxinaniso oluninzi → ubunzima obujoliswe kuko → umthamo ofunekayo → ukuzalisa → umtya/ ilaphu → ukuphakamisa → ugcino → uthutho
kwaye kuphela emva koko ihambisa ukwakhiwa kwengxowa yokugqibela.
I-ZhengYi FIBCs inikezela ngezakhiwo zeengxowa ezininzi, ukuyila okuphezulu kunye nasezantsi, iinketho ze-liner, ukuphakamisa amalungiselelo, uluhlu lwe-SWL kunye nokucwangciswa okulungiselelwe okunokuthi kuhambelane neemfuno zeprojekthi.
Abathengi balungiselela iprojekthi yokupakisha yeembotyi zekofu qhagamshelana noZhengYi FIBCs kunye nemveliso, ubuninzi bobuninzi, ubunzima obujoliswe kuyo, indlela yokuzalisa / yokukhupha, inkqubo yokuphakamisa, ubuninzi kunye nendawo oya kuyo ukuze ulungelelwaniso olufunekayo lunokuqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokucaphuna.
FAQ
Loluphi ulwazi endimele ndilunike xa ndicela iingxowa ezininzi zeFIBC zeembotyi zekofu?
Ukubonelela ngemveliso epakishweyo, ubunzima bobunzima obujoliswe kuyo, ubuninzi bobuninzi bokwenene, imilinganiselo yengxowa efunekayo ukuba iyaziwa, indlela yokuzalisa, indlela yokukhupha, inkqubo yokuphakamisa, i-liner okanye iimfuno zokukhusela, iimeko zokugcina, ubuninzi kunye nendawo oya kuyo.
Ingaba i-1-toni ye-FIBC ihlala ilingana?
Hayi. Umvuzo oqhelekileyo awuchazi umthamo okhoyo kwimveliso. Umthamo wengxowa efunekayo uxhomekeke kubuninzi bokwenene kunye neemeko zokuzaliswa kweprojekthi.
Ngaba i-FIBC yekofu isoloko ifuna i-PE liner?
Ayizenzekeli. Imfuno yomgca kufuneka isekelwe kukhuseleko lweprojekthi, uqhagamshelwano, ukugcinwa, ukuthutha kunye neemfuno zenkqubo.
Ngaba iimbotyi zekofu zifuna ingxowa enkulu eqinisekisiweyo ye-UN?
Ingcaciso yeprojekthi ebonelelweyo ayimiseli imfuneko enjalo. Isatifikethi se-UN kufuneka sicaciswe kuphela xa iimfuno zezothutho ezisebenzayo okanye iprojekthi zifuna i-FIBC eqinisekisiweyo ye-UN.
Yeyiphi inkcazo yokuqala ekufuneka umthengi ayiqinisekise?
Qala ngemveliso epakishiweyo, ubuninzi bokwenene kunye nobunzima obujoliswe kuyo. Ezi galelo zibonelela ngesiseko sokumisela umthamo ofunekayo kunye nalo lonke ulungelelwaniso lweFIBC.
